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Cognitive Aspects of Human-Computer Interaction for GIS by Dieter Fritsch
English | PDF | 2019 | 198 Pages | ISBN : N/A | 33.61 MB
Since the evolution of digital computing in the 1940s, human–computer interaction (HCI) has been an issue. From the very beginning, HCI has been treated as a task–artifact cycle, and as technology advances, the interface between the user and the data and information to be processed has become most critical for creating effective, efficient, and pleasant systems.
The task–artifact cycle is described in more detail by the following: (1) Humans have needs and preferences, (2) technologies are created to suit these needs, and (3) as humans use these technologies, the needs and preferences change continuously. Comparing the use of geographic information science (GIS) hardware and software in the last three decades (1990 to 2020) shows us that it is now completely different: First, closed and monolithic systems were used running on mainframes, workstations, and desktop computers. Today, open architectures and cloud-based systems interconnecting desktop and mobile computing devices are used. Geospatial data and information are used daily by everyone. Mobile devices completely changed the social behavior of humans, and so did geographical data. The following question can be asked: How did people meet in town in 1990 and in 2019? The answer is simple: Today, mobile devices track visits, movements, and coordinate meetings with friends. Further, navigation on the mobile device has become very simple, and people rarely get lost.Without You And Your Support We Can’t Continue
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